Neuro-Symbolic Triple-Loop Framework for Autonomous Vehicle and Smart Grid Integration

Description:

This technology develops a Neuro-Symbolic Triple-Loop (NSTL) Framework combining advanced AI models with formal logic verification to enable seamless and secure Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) integration. It leverages transformer-based neural proposers, symbolic refinement through formal specifications, and rigorous verification to produce safety-certified control laws that align with physical laws and stochastic system dynamics. The framework addresses critical challenges in system control and safety for the emerging Energy-Mobility Nexus.

 

Key Advantages:

  • Integrates neural intuition with symbolic rigor for trustworthy control synthesis.
  • Ensures adherence to physical constraints through formal verification using Lean 4.
  • Provides mathematically verified safety certificates for stochastic control systems.
  • Enhances computational performance via autoformalization powered by large language models.
  • Improves systemic resilience by reducing grid instability and enabling robust AV-grid coordination.
  • Supports workforce development by training researchers in both AI and formal methods.

 

Problems Solved:

  • Bridges the semantic gap between AI-generated control laws and physical system constraints.
  • Overcomes the limitations of heuristic or approximate safety verification in critical infrastructure.
  • Addresses challenges in natural language specification autoformalization for engineering systems.
  • Mitigates risks of system failures from improper integration of autonomous vehicles and power grids.
  • Enhances national infrastructure security and decarbonization efforts.

 

Market Applications:

  • Autonomous vehicle fleet management with seamless Vehicle-to-Grid energy exchange.
  • Smart grid control systems requiring formally verified safety and reliability.
  • Energy infrastructure ensuring decarbonization and economic stability.
  • Advanced AI-driven control synthesis tools for engineering and transportation sectors.
  • STEM education and training programs specializing in AI and formal verification techniques.

 

Patent Information:
Title App Type Country Serial No. Patent No. File Date Issued Date Expire Date Patent Status
CausalSafe - System and Method for Multimodal Neuro-Symbolic Causal Inference, Counterfactual Traffic Risk Assessment, and Proactive Safety Intervention Using Structural Causal Models and Grounded Large Language Models Provisional United States 64/072,601   5/22/2026   5/22/2027 Pending
For Information, Contact:
Robert Reis
Licensing Associate
Texas State University - San Marcos
svj24@txstate.edu
Inventors:
Subasish Das
Amir Rafe
Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence
Energy
Engineering
Formal Methods
Machine Learning
Smart Energy Systems
Software
Transportation
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